Human Tumor Antigens Tn and Sialyl Tn Arise from Mutations in Cosmc

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Human tumor antigens Tn and sialyl Tn arise from mutations in Cosmc.

Neoplastic lesions typically express specific carbohydrate antigens on glycolipids, mucins, and other glycoproteins. Such antigens are often under epigenetic control and are subject to reversion and loss upon therapeutic selective pressure. We report here that two of the most common tumor-associated carbohydrate antigens, Tn and sialyl Tn (STn), result from somatic mutations in the gene Cosmc t...

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Challenges in Antibody Development against Tn and Sialyl-Tn Antigens

The carbohydrate antigens Tn and sialyl-Tn (STn) are expressed in most carcinomas and usually absent in healthy tissues. These antigens have been correlated with cancer progression and poor prognosis, and associated with immunosuppressive microenvironment. Presently they are used in clinical trials as therapeutic vaccination, but with limited success due to their low immunogenicity. Alternative...

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Expression of Tn and sialyl Tn antigens in synovial tissues in rheumatoid arthritis.

OBJECTIVES The carbohydrate chains represented by mucins (MUCs) are expressed by a variety of normal and malignant secretory epithelial cells and induce a variety of immunoreactions. Tn and sialyl Tn antigens are tumour-associated carbohydrate antigens which are borne on the core proteins of mucins. The purpose of this study is to investigate the existence of tumour-associated carbohydrate anti...

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Expression of Tn and Sialyl-Tn Antigens in the Neoplastia Transformation of Uterine Cervical Epithelial Cells1

The expression of simple mucin-type carbohydrate antigens, Tn and sialyl-Tn antigens, was evaluated by immunohistochemical staining with monoclonal antibodies in normal squamous epithelium, dysplasia, carci noma in situ, and invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix. The expression of the Tn antigen detected by HB-Tnl and Bl.l was found in 17 (20%) and 19 (23%) of the 83 invasive c...

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Expression of Tn and sialyl-Tn antigens in the neoplastic transformation of uterine cervical epithelial cells.

The expression of simple mucin-type carbohydrate antigens, Tn and sialyl-Tn antigens, was evaluated by immunohistochemical staining with monoclonal antibodies in normal squamous epithelium, dysplasia, carcinoma in situ, and invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix. The expression of the Tn antigen detected by HB-Tn1 and B1.1 was found in 17 (20%) and 19 (23%) of the 83 invasive ca...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cancer Research

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0008-5472,1538-7445

DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-07-2345